Module 5. Modern Management and Administration Technologies in the Context of Global and National Challenges

Agile Methodology as a Methodology for Complexity

The Agile methodology serves as the theoretical foundation for understanding the concepts and models of modern management, which is an innovative challenge and requires the use of a methodology that would make it possible to understand the development of management as a complex social organism and a dynamic process.

Old management concepts from industrial and post-industrial societies are being replaced by new ones that are suited to the information and digital age. One such methodology is the complexity methodology—a methodology of self-organization based on insights from philosophy, management, and organizational theory—which has come to be known as the Agile methodology (flexible methodology).

The Agile methodology is a methodology for complex adaptive systems that emphasizes flexible management and innovation, based on the use of information and computer technologies and a practical, rational approach grounded in the principles of sustainable development.

The Agile Methodology 3.0 provides a roadmap for a management paradigm aimed at the sustainable development of modern society and industrial enterprises operating in conditions of uncertainty, stochasticity, and information asymmetry. The management paradigm for the sustainable development of modern society includes flexible, innovative management and leadership that inspires new ideas through the implementation of informationand computer technologies in an environment of high competitiveness and integration into the international economic space.

The Agile methodology as the theoretical foundation of the innovation component in promoting flexible approaches to the use of the digital component of modern management—a flexible, creativeand innovative component, which should be implemented in all management and administrative structures based on the principles of sustainable development.

Agile methodology is a methodology for analyzing complex dissipative control systems that evolve in the context of a turbulent and rapidly changing world. It is based on the principles of social entropy, which serves as an indicator of both destructive and constructive forces, and isis linked to the need for stabilization in both the economic and managerial spheres, requires self-organization, a way out of chaos, and the overcoming of energy dissipation.

The development of self-organizing processes is taking place during the transition to a digital society and requires flexible management and a flexible philosophy of complexity, which forms the basis of the Agile management concept, and contributes to increased effectiveness and efficiency based on the principles of balance, stability, information, and knowledge.

The Agile methodology for addressing sustainable development challenges helps leaders navigate chaos, entropy, uncertainty, various bifurcation points, and the search for an attractor (a point of convergence) in a complex digital world. The formation of this attractor can be marked by the emergence of a new managerial elite, trained according to the principles of self-organization, creative and adaptive managerial thinking, which shapes new concepts for digital software that functions as complex adaptive systems.

Freedom of communication and digital technologies, Globalization 4.0, the technological development of the world 4.0, and Industry 4.0 are compelling managers to adopt the Agile methodology, which is based on software methods and principles grounded in cybernetics and computer science, drawing on the synthesis of spiral dynamics levels, Wilber’s integral approach, and other theories.

Thus, the Agile methodology, as a complex system, is essential for managers to adapt to changes in the environment—systemic changes, stochasticity, and emergence. The new digital era of modern management is about thinking in terms of complex systems.

Therefore, you should:

1) to foster a new digital culture and a new digital mindset among the leaders of organizations, institutions, and enterprises capable of operating in a system dynamics framework;

2) Develop the ability to think in terms of complex systems in order to adapt to changes in a complex environment.